
The Home Depot started with
two words on an ordinary day in the spring of 1978: “You’re fired!” Arthur
Blank and Bernie Marcus were unceremoniously fired from their positions
at Handy Dan, a chain of home improvement stores, notwithstanding the
fact that the two had built up Handy Dan to over $155 million in sales. “Bernie
and I picked ourselves up, we mapped out Home Depot on a napkin in
our favorite coffee shop. We had almost no capital," recalls
Arthur.
Twenty-five years later, The Home Depot has grown to more than
1500 stores and over $50 billion in sales. “We created a company where
employees matter and where people could be free to make mistakes,” Arthur
explains in his book, Built From Scratch (Times Books, 1999). “We
learned as we went along. We went from hard drinking cowboys of
retail to instilling a quilt of families in our company.”
Arthur
credits his parents with giving him a strong drive to succeed.
Arthur grew up in Queens, New York, in a small one-bedroom apartment
with his parents, Max and Molly, along with his older brother,
Michael. Max Blank, a pharmacist, had started a small mail order
pharmaceutical
business, Sherry Pharmaceutical. Unfortunately, Max passed away
only a few years after the company’s creation. Arthur was
only 15 years old at the time. It was then that Arthur’s
mother, Molly, decided to take over the family business. Arthur
remembers, “She
was a housewife with no business experience, but she marched right
into Sherry determined to make a go of it and she ran it the best
she could. It was a very small business at the time, but she built
it from
the ground up. She did very well and built Sherry into a multi-million
dollar business.”

Arthur went to Babson College where he began show his entrepreneurial
spirit. In addition to being president of the senior class, Arthur
launched his own landscaping company, a laundry business, and even
found time to baby sit on the side. “I think I first realized
I was an entrepreneur, or self-starter, back in the days when I
was playing ball. I was playing in the outfield, but I wanted to
catch. The reason I wanted to catch was that I wanted to be involved
in every play.
I wanted
to be in the middle of the action.”
After graduating from Babson, Arthur worked for a large accounting
firm for several years before joining his mother and older brother
in the family business. Sherry Pharmaceutical was later purchased
by Daylin, Inc. Arthur became vice-president of finance at Handy
Dan,
a Daylin division, working with Bernie Marcus. But it was the termination
of their positions at Handy Dan that made The Home Depot possible,
and they’ve bled orange ever since.
“Bleeding orange,” Arthur explains in his book, “means investing
in employees…being present and accounted for in your community…giving
back to those less fortunate…knowing that we are not that
smart and listening to those that are…and not standing on
the sidelines.”

Arthur Blank served as CEO of The Home Depot for 23 years and is now
owner of the Atlanta Falcons. Arthur, along with his family, oversees
the Arthur M. Blank Family Foundation, which has donated over a $100
million dollars to various charities. For more information about Arthur
Blank, please log onto
www.blankfoundation.org.
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